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Why is a trip’s average speed not the average of its two speeds?

Travel equal distances slowly in one direction and quickly on the return, and you spend more time at the slower speed. Overall average speed uses total distance divided by total elapsed time. Simply averaging the two speed readings gives each equal weight even when the travel times differ.

3–5 min

Questions you could explore

  • How would the answer change if the time intervals, rather than the distances, were equal?

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Maths and statistics

When one long wait changes the average

An average wait can sound straightforward until one person waits much longer than everyone else. The mean and median offer two ways to summarize that same group. Their different responses to an unusually large value raise a practical question: what do we want an average to tell us?

5–7 min
Maths and statistics

How is random sampling different from random assignment?

A study can choose people at random, assign them to groups at random, do both, or do neither. Those choices answer different problems: who the findings may describe, and how fairly the study compares conditions.

3–5 min
Why is a trip’s average speed not the average of its two speeds? | Speech Topic | speaking.app