Why can ten more decibels mean ten times the sound intensity?
A decibel scale does not increase like a ruler. For sound intensity, a 10-decibel increase represents a tenfold ratio, while perceived loudness is a separate question about hearing.
Questions you could explore
- Why is a logarithmic scale useful across a wide range of intensities?
- How do intensity, pressure, and loudness differ?
Start reading
- National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication DisordersHow is Sound Measured?
NIDCD introduces decibels and sound measurement.
- National Institute of Standards and TechnologyNIST Guide to the SI, Chapter 8
NIST defines logarithmic levels and distinguishes power-related quantities from field quantities such as sound pressure.
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