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Why can a nonsense word sound round or spiky?

A made-up word has no dictionary meaning, yet its sound may seem to fit a rounded or pointed shape. A 2021 experiment tested the bouba/kiki association across speakers of 25 languages. The pattern crossed writing systems without requiring every participant to give the same answer.

3–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • How could researchers separate a word’s sound from the shape of its written letters?

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Language

How much can six braille dots say?

A braille cell has only six positions, but its meaning depends on more than which dots are raised. In Unified English Braille, letters, indicators, and context work together to represent written language.

3–5 min

How much can six braille dots say?

Language3–5 minA braille cell has only six positions, but its meaning depends on more than which dots are raised. In Unified English Braille, letters, indicators, and context work together to represent written language.

Language

ASL has its own grammar

American Sign Language is a complete language with grammar of its own. Hands, facial expression, and body movement contribute to meaning, so describing it as English transferred into gestures misses how it works.

3–5 min

ASL has its own grammar

Language3–5 minAmerican Sign Language is a complete language with grammar of its own. Hands, facial expression, and body movement contribute to meaning, so describing it as English transferred into gestures misses how it works.

Why is a newly spotted word not automatically a dictionary entry?

Language3–5 minA new expression can attract attention before there is enough evidence to include it in a dictionary. Cambridge's New Words posts and Merriam-Webster's account of editorial selection show different stages of observing language in use.

Why can a nonsense word sound round or spiky? | Speech Topic | speaking.app