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If the Sun fit on your table, how far away would the nearest star be?

Shrink the Sun to a ball 10 centimeters across and Earth would be roughly 11 meters away. Keep that same scale and the nearest star beyond the Sun would still be thousands of kilometers away. The hard part of a scale model is often finding enough space between its objects.

3–5 min

Questions you could explore

  • Which distances could fit on a familiar map at the same scale, and which would fall beyond it?

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  • NASASun Facts

    Provides the sizes and distances needed to calculate one consistent scale model, including Proxima Centauri at about 4.24 light-years.

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Space

Why does the Moon change shape during a month?

A crescent Moon is not a partly switched-off Moon. Sunlight still illuminates half of it, while its changing position around Earth changes how much of that lit half we can see.

3–5 min
Space

Two eclipses, two different shadows

A solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse both involve the Sun, Earth, and Moon, but the shadow falls in a different place. In one, the Moon’s shadow reaches Earth; in the other, the Moon moves into Earth’s shadow. The Moon’s tilted orbit helps explain why these alignments do not happen every month.

5–7 min
Space

What can a century-old photograph tell us about a changing sky?

An old astronomical glass plate preserves an observation that cannot be made again today. Harvard’s plate archive brings such records into digital comparison, alongside dates, logbooks, and calibration work. The glass image alone is not the whole dataset; knowing how and when it was made changes what can be inferred from it.

8–10 min
If the Sun fit on your table, how far away would the nearest star be? | Speech Topic | speaking.app