How many words do you know, and what counts as knowing one?
Do “walk,” “walked,” and “walking” count as three words or one? Even before testing anyone, that choice changes the answer. Recognizing a word on a page and readily using it in conversation raise another distinction. Vocabulary size becomes more interesting when the question shifts from a huge personal total to what a particular test actually counts.
Questions you could explore
- Which version of “knowing a word” would your proposed test measure?
Start reading
- Frontiers in Psychology / Brysbaert and colleaguesHow Many Words Do We Know? Practical Estimates of Vocabulary Size Dependent on Word Definition, the Degree of Language Input and the Participant’s Age
Explains why counting word forms, dictionary headwords, or related word families produces different vocabulary estimates.
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