What do you repeat when you try to reproduce a study?
Running the original analysis on the original data and collecting fresh data test different things. The US National Academies calls these computational reproducibility and replicability, while some fields use the words differently.
Questions you could explore
- What could each kind of attempt reveal?
- Why should researchers state their convention before comparing results?
Start reading
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and MedicineReproducibility and Replicability in Science: Summary
The National Academies report defines the two terms and explains the distinction used in its account.
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