How does your gut tell your brain you have eaten enough?
You can stop eating before every nutrient has been absorbed. Stretch in the gut and chemical signals help coordinate the end of a meal, while other signals affect appetite over longer periods. Explore how the body combines these messages rather than relying on a single fullness switch.
Questions you could explore
- What information can a stretch signal provide that a nutrient signal cannot?
- How can signals from the gut and signals about stored energy contribute on different timescales?
Start reading
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesYour Digestive System & How It Works
An accessible introduction to messages traveling within the gut and between the gut and brain.
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesGut Feelings: Interoceptive Contributions to Obesity and Disorders of Gut–Brain Interaction, Executive Summary
The 2024 workshop summary connects gut stretch and nutrient-triggered hormones with pathways involved in satiation.
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