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How could a distant exploding star affect Earth’s ozone?

An exploding star need not send debris all the way to Earth to affect its atmosphere. A published model follows radiation into atmospheric ionization, altered nitrogen chemistry and ozone loss, with each step adding assumptions to the story.

5–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • Why would a simple distance calculation be insufficient to predict an atmospheric effect?

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Space

Why does the Moon change shape during a month?

A crescent Moon is not a partly switched-off Moon. Sunlight still illuminates half of it, while its changing position around Earth changes how much of that lit half we can see.

3–5 min
Space

Two eclipses, two different shadows

A solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse both involve the Sun, Earth, and Moon, but the shadow falls in a different place. In one, the Moon’s shadow reaches Earth; in the other, the Moon moves into Earth’s shadow. The Moon’s tilted orbit helps explain why these alignments do not happen every month.

5–7 min
Space

What can a century-old photograph tell us about a changing sky?

An old astronomical glass plate preserves an observation that cannot be made again today. Harvard’s plate archive brings such records into digital comparison, alongside dates, logbooks, and calibration work. The glass image alone is not the whole dataset; knowing how and when it was made changes what can be inferred from it.

8–10 min
How could a distant exploding star affect Earth’s ozone? | Speech Topic | speaking.app