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How can a small nudge make an asteroid miss Earth?

An asteroid does not necessarily need to be shattered to change where it will go. NASA's DART spacecraft struck Dimorphos in 2022 and changed its orbit around another asteroid, providing a real test of a deliberate push. Turning that result into a defense of Earth also raises questions about warning time and how differently shaped or structured asteroids respond.

5–7 min

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Space

Why does the Moon change shape during a month?

A crescent Moon is not a partly switched-off Moon. Sunlight still illuminates half of it, while its changing position around Earth changes how much of that lit half we can see.

3–5 min
Space

Two eclipses, two different shadows

A solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse both involve the Sun, Earth, and Moon, but the shadow falls in a different place. In one, the Moon’s shadow reaches Earth; in the other, the Moon moves into Earth’s shadow. The Moon’s tilted orbit helps explain why these alignments do not happen every month.

5–7 min
Space

What can a century-old photograph tell us about a changing sky?

An old astronomical glass plate preserves an observation that cannot be made again today. Harvard’s plate archive brings such records into digital comparison, alongside dates, logbooks, and calibration work. The glass image alone is not the whole dataset; knowing how and when it was made changes what can be inferred from it.

8–10 min
How can a small nudge make an asteroid miss Earth? | Speech Topic | speaking.app