Back to topics

How can a crowd copy a conclusion without seeing its evidence?

A busy restaurant looks promising because other people chose it. But what if they were following the people ahead of them? A crowd can appear to contain many independent judgments even when its members are relying on the same few clues.

3–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • When is following other people a sensible shortcut?
  • How could you tell independent evidence from repeated imitation?

Start reading

Ready to try your ideas aloud?

Your topic carries over. Record up to 2½ minutes, depending on your plan.

Psychology

Can an option nobody wants change what people choose?

Choosing between two offers can feel different when a third appears beside them. A decoy is less attractive than one option on the relevant features, but its presence does not reliably change every decision.

5–7 min
Psychology

Can a question change what someone remembers?

A question can ask for a memory while also suggesting what might have happened. Research on eyewitness reports separates what someone originally saw from information introduced afterward, making wording part of the evidence problem.

3–7 min
How can a crowd copy a conclusion without seeing its evidence? | Speech Topic | speaking.app