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How does cream turn into something you can spread?

Cream contains fat globules dispersed in a watery phase. Churning brings fat together and separates liquid, helping turn the mixture into butter, where fat forms the continuous phase around small water droplets. What changes is the arrangement of the mixture, not simply how much it has been stirred.

5–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • Why does reversing which phase surrounds the other change the result?

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Food

Why bread dough rises

The holes in a slice of bread are a record of what happened inside the dough. In ordinary yeast-raised wheat bread, making gas is only part of the story: the dough also has to hold it.

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Yogurt begins with milk, but its tang and texture develop as starter bacteria change the mixture. Their use of milk sugar and the resulting acidity connect the microbial activity with what ends up on the spoon.

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How does mayonnaise keep oil and water together?

Oil and water separate readily, yet mayonnaise can hold them in a thick mixture. The oil remains in tiny droplets rather than dissolving, and emulsifying components help those droplets stay dispersed.

3–5 min
How does cream turn into something you can spread? | Speech Topic | speaking.app