Can two observers disagree about what is happening now?
Two distant events can happen at the same time for one observer and at different times for another moving relative to the first. This is not simply the delay before their light reaches someone's eyes. Relativity asks observers to account for how signals travel, and still changes which distant events they call simultaneous.
Questions you could explore
- How would you distinguish receiving two flashes together from deciding that they were emitted together?
Start reading
- OpenStaxUniversity Physics Volume 3: Relativity of Simultaneity
Uses flashes at opposite ends of a moving railcar to separate simultaneity from signal-arrival time.
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