Figures of Speech
Polyptoton

Use different forms of the same root word for emphasis.

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What it is

A rhetorical device that repeats words derived from the same root in close succession, creating emphasis and rhythm by varying the grammatical forms (verb, noun, adjective) of related words.

Before & after

Before

Simple repetition: "We need to work hard, work smart, and work together."

After

Polyptoton variation: "Hard work requires working harder and workers who work hardest."

When you’ll use it

Performance reviews: "Your performance has performed well, but underperformance in key areas needs improvement"

Sales presentations: "To succeed in sales, successful sellers must sell with success-oriented strategies"

Training sessions: "Effective leaders lead effectively by learning to lead with leadership principles"

Strategic planning: "Strategic thinking requires strategists to strategize strategically for strategic outcomes"

Pro tip

Play with verb, noun, adjective, and adverb forms of your key word.

Questions & answers

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